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Home > Research > The Sensory System > Pain

Pain

Sensory transduction

We are investigating the mechanisms by which damaging or potentially damaging stimuli activate the sensory nerves (nociceptors) responsible for signalling painful stimuli at the body surface.

Inflammation and pain signalling

We are investigating how substances released in inflamed tissues sensitize the sensory nerves (nociceptors) responsible for signalling pain, causing them to discharge action potentials more readily. This change is the major cause of pain associated with inflammatory diseases such as arthritis.

Neuropathic pain including sympathetic pain

Neuropathic pain follows injury to the nervous system but is not associated with the site of injury itself. In some patients, this form of chronic pain is aggravated when sympathetic activity is increased, e.g. in cold weather, in stressful conditions. We are investigating inflammatory responses at sites far from the lesion to see if these might provide an explanation of why this type of pain occurs.